JLPT N5 Grammar Point: [?] が V
This JLPT N5 grammar point explains how to use [?] が V correctly, with formation rules and example sentences.
Pattern
- Interrogative + が + V
Explanation
Used when the subject of a sentence is questioned. The subject is marked by が in verb sentences as well as in あります/います sentences and adjective sentences.
Usage
Commonly used to ask who, what, or which is performing an action.
Formation
Interrogative word + が + verb
Examples
だれが窓を開けましたか。
だれがまどをあけましたか。Who opened the window?
カリナさんが行きます。
かりなさんがいきます。Ms. Karina will go.
どのチームが試合に勝ちましたか。
どのちーむがしあいにかちましたか。Which team won the match?