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JLPT N5 Grammar Point: Verb dictionary form (Group I)

JLPT N5

This JLPT N5 grammar point explains how to use Verb dictionary form (Group I) correctly, with formation rules and example sentences.

Pattern

Explanation

Change the last sound before ます from the い-line to the う-line.

Usage

This makes the plain form for Group I verbs.

Formation

Replace the い-line sound before ます with the matching う-line sound.

Examples

かきます → かく

かきます → かく

to write

のみます → のむ

のみます → のむ

to drink

あそびます → あそぶ

あそびます → あそぶ

to play

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