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〜に(目的)

JLPT N4

Pattern

Explanation

Indicates the purpose of movement. Before に, a word expressing an intentional action or activity is used. After に, it is usually followed by a verb of motion such as 行きます, 来ます, 帰ります, or 戻ります. Often used for everyday, routine purposes.

Usage

Use when describing the destination or goal of a movement that is linked to an intentional activity.

Formation

Attach に to a noun or the dictionary form of a verb before verbs of motion.

Examples

母は買い物行きました。

はははかいものにいきました。

My mother went shopping.

友達を迎え駅まで行きます。

ともだちをむかえにえきまでいきます。

I will go to the station to pick up my friend.

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